S. Michael Houdmann Supporter Got Questions Ministries

Author: 2 Timothy 1:1 identifies the author of the Book of 2 Timothy as the apostle Paul.Date of Writing: The Book of 2 Timothy was written in approximately A.D. 67, shortly before the apostle Paul...

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November 15 2013 • 0 responses • Vote Up • Share • Report

Jeffrey Johnson Supporter

What is the book of 2 Timothy?

The book of 2 Timothy is a New Testament epistle attributed to the Apostle Paul. It serves as a final, personal letter of guidance and encouragement, emphasising the importance of perseverance in the face of suffering, holding to sound doctrine, and faithfully leading the church. Key themes include enduring hardship, warning against false teachings, and transmitting faith and scripture to future generations. 

The letter was probably written about 65 C.E., immediately before Paul's martyrdom. Timothy was probably still at Ephesus, for Paul had encouraged him to stay there. (1 Tim. 1:3) Now, twice Paul urges Timothy to come to him quickly, and he asks him to bring Mark with him, and also the cloak and scrolls that Paul left at Troas. (2 Tim. 4:9, 11, 13, 21) Written at such a critical time, this letter offered powerful encouragement to Timothy, and it has continued to benefit true Christians in all ages since.

The benefit of "teaching" is emphasised in this letter. All lovers of righteousness today will want to heed the letter's wise counsel in striving to become teachers of the Word and in doing their utmost to become God's approved workmen, "handling the word of the truth aright." As in the Ephesus of Timothy's day, so in this modern age, some dabble in "foolish and ignorant questionings," who are "always learning and yet never able to come to an accurate knowledge of truth," and who reject "healthful teaching" in favour of teachers who tickle their ears the way they selfishly want it. (2:15, 23; 3:7; 4:3, 4) To avoid this contaminating worldly influence, it is necessary to "keep holding the pattern of healthful words" in faith and love. Moreover, there is an urgent need for more people to become "adequately qualified to teach others" both inside and outside the congregation, like Timothy, "the man of God." Happy are all those who shoulder this responsibility, becoming 'qualified to teach with mildness,' and who preach the word "with all long-suffering and art of teaching"!​—1:13; 2:2, 24, 25; 4:2.

Conclusion:

The letter is deeply personal, revealing Paul's emotional state as he faces imminent martyrdom. He reflects on his life and ministry, stating, "I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith" (2 Timothy 4:7), serving as a powerful example of commitment to the very end. 

Paul emphasises that "all Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness," underscoring its crucial role in equipping believers for good works.

The central theme is a call to perseverance and endurance in the face of suffering and apostasy. Paul encourages Timothy to be strong, brave, and steadfast, emphasising the need to guard the deposit of the Gospel truth.

As one of the three "Pastoral Epistles" (along with 1 Timothy and Titus), 2 Timothy offers foundational instruction for church leadership and organisation. It remains a timeless message for all believers, urging boldness and perseverance in Christian service, even in difficult times.

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