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What is the Nazirite/Nazarite vow?



    
    

Clarify Share Report Asked July 01 2013 Mini Anonymous (via GotQuestions)

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Shea S. Michael Houdmann Supporter Got Questions Ministries
The Nazirite/Nazarite vow is taken by individuals who have voluntarily dedicated themselves to God. The vow is a decision, action, and desire on the part of people whose desire is to yield themselv...

July 01 2013 2 responses Vote Up Share Report


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Mini James Kraft Supporter 74 year old retired pipeline worker
I believe there is a principle here in that many things are permissible under grace, but if a believer wants to abstain by choice and free will, that is a good thing. The problem comes when we make non esentials law, and put people in bondage to do the same as we do. It takes away grace and puts people back under the law. Many Christians abstain from drinking alcohol for this same reason, and this can be a good thing. But Paul said for leaders in the church not to drink much wine. Not no wine. Drunkeness is a sin, but abstaining from alcohol altogether does not make you more righteous

But many churches put people under the law instead of grace and demand strict obedience to their own law. It is much like giving. We are to give out of the goodness of our own heart, not under compulsion to the law. It steals grace out of the heart and makes everything we do or don't do sin, where in we do have some freedom in the Lord. We are not to be put back in bondage to rules and regulations.

Where there are absolutes we are to obey those without question. But even then it is voluntary because we Love the Lord. Putting people under the law just makes them worse sinners. Grace lets us love the Lord and voluntarily obey His truth.

We have many laws added to the bible that are no more than traditions of the church. The bible plainly tells us what is sin and we are to obey those things and leave the others between the person and the Lord. 

There is also a problem in that some believe that abstaining from things is what saves them instead of trusting in Christ alone by faith. Then they begin to trust in themselves that they have made them selves righteous by oebeying these man made principles and rules, and it leads them to hell. Legalism is the death of salvation by grace through faith.

July 16 2015 0 responses Vote Up Share Report


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My picture Jack Gutknecht Supporter Arizona Bible College & Dallas Seminary graduate, Pentair
A Nazarite is:
(Hebrew form Nazirite), the name of such Israelites as took on them the vow prescribed in Numbers 6: 2-21. The word denotes generally one who is separated from others and consecrated to God. Although there is no mention of any Nazarite before Samson, yet it is evident that they existed before the time of Moses. The vow of a Nazarite involved these three things, (1) abstinence from wine and strong drink, (2) refraining from cutting the hair off the head during the whole period of the continuance of the vow, and (3) the avoidance of contact with the dead.

To say it another way, 
A NAZARITE is: (one separated), one of either sex who was bound by a vow of a peculiar kind to be set apart from others for the service of God. The obligation was either for life or for a defined time. There is no notice in the Pentateuch of Nazarites for life, but the regulations for the vow of a Nazarite of days are given. (Numbers 6:1-21) The Nazarite, during the term of his consecration, was bound to abstain from wine grapes, with every production of the vine and from every kind of intoxicating drink. He was forbidden to cut the hair of his head or to approach any dead body, even that of his nearest relation.

April 15 2019 0 responses Vote Up Share Report


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Mini Jeffrey Johnson Supporter
What is the Nazirite/Nazarite vow?

The Nazirite vow (from the Hebrew word nazir, meaning "separated" or "consecrated") is an ancient, voluntary vow found in the Bible (Numbers 6:2-21). It allowed any Jewish man or woman to dedicate themselves completely to God for a specific period of time or, in rare cases, for life.

The vow required the adherent to observe three main restrictions strictly: 

1) Abstain from all grape products: The Nazirite could not consume wine, strong drink, vinegar made from wine, fresh grapes, raisins, or even touch the seeds or skin of a grapevine.

2) Leave hair uncut: No razor was to touch their head for the duration of the vow. The long, uncut hair served as a visible crown and outward sign of their dedication to God.

3) Avoid ritual defilement: They could not come into contact with a dead body, including those of their own parents or siblings, to remain ceremonially pure.

Nazarite People:

Samson: The Lifelong Warrior
Lifelong (from birth)
Uncut hair (source of strength)

Samuel: The Dedicated Prophet
Lifelong (from birth)
Uncut hair

John the Baptist: The Wilderness Preacher
Lifelong (from birth)
No wine or strong drink

The three most prominent biblical figures associated with the Nazirite vow are Samson, Samuel, and John the Baptist. While standard vows were temporary, these specific individuals were unique because they were dedicated as lifelong Nazirites from birth by divine command or parental oaths.

Paul the Apostle: The Temporary Vow
Shaved head at completion
Demonstrating Jewish law compliance

The Apostle Paul took a temporary Jewish vow—widely accepted by scholars to be a Nazirite vow—and cut his hair at Cenchreae because his vow had ended (Acts 18:18). Later in Jerusalem, Paul joined four other men who were completing their Nazirite vows, paying for their purification sacrifices to show he still respected Jewish law (Acts 21:23-26).

Duration and Completion

The vow typically has a defined beginning and end, though a few biblical figures were consecrated for life. 

At the end, the Nazirite:

Offers sacrifices (burnt, sin, and peace offerings).

Shaves their head at the sanctuary entrance.

Places the cut hair on the fire under the peace offering. 

Purpose and Significance

The vow served as:

A heightened act of devotion or thanksgiving.

A way to seek divine help or respond to a spiritual calling.

A public, visible sign of holiness and separation. 

It was one of the most intense forms of lay dedication in ancient Israel—distinct from priestly service and open to anyone.

Nazirite practice continued into the Second Temple period. Evidence shows the vow remained active and regulated:

Josephus describes people taking 30‑day vows and kings like 

Agrippa completing them. 

Philo praises the Nazirite's abstinence and the offering of hair. 

The Heliodorus Stele (178 BC) lists temple revenues from Nazirite hair offerings—proof of institutional management. 

Symbolic use in Christian theology

The Nazirite became a model for:

total dedication

prophetic calling

holy separation from society

Some Christians voluntarily adopt Nazirite‑inspired disciplines, such as:

abstaining from alcohol

growing hair for a season

avoiding certain foods

taking on defined periods of consecration

These practices are symbolic, not halakhic, and are framed as personal spiritual commitments rather than binding vows. This aligns with modern teaching that Christians may choose "intentional seasons to focus on God alone."

July 08 2026 0 responses Vote Up Share Report


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