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What can we learn from the ox and donkey's recognition of their owner?

Isaiah 1:3
NCB
An ox knows its owner and the donkey its master’s stall, but Israel does not know, my people do not understand.

AMPC
The ox [instinctively] knows his owner, and the donkey his master’s crib, but Israel does not know or recognize Me [as Lord], My people do not consider or understand.

NLT
Even an ox knows its owner, and a donkey recognizes its master’s care— but Israel doesn’t know its master. My people don’t recognize my care for them.”

Isaiah 1:1 - 20

YLT - 1 The Visions of Isaiah son of Amoz, that he hath seen concerning Judah and Jerusalem, in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, Hezekiah, kings of Judah. 2 Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth, For Jehovah hath spoken: Sons I have nourished and brought up, And they -- they transgressed against Me.

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Image41 Ezekiel Kimosop Supporter
Isaiah 1:1-4 says:

"Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth!
For the Lord has spoken:
“I have nourished and brought up children,
And they have rebelled against Me;
3 The ox knows its owner
And the donkey its master’s crib;
But Israel does not know,
My people do not consider.”

4 Alas, sinful nation,
A people laden with iniquity,
A brood of evildoers,
Children who are corrupters!
They have forsaken the Lord,
They have provoked to anger
The Holy One of Israel,
They have turned away backward." (NKJV). 

Isaiah 1:1-20 conveys God's call to Israel's to repent and turn to God. The nation had walked away from their covenant with God. Even the ritual sacrifices they offered were of no effect. God had turned His face from them. 

The poetic lamentation was meant to convey God's displeasure for the people's apostasy and a plea for their return to covenant faithfulness. 

The use of the imagery of an ox and a donkey is meant to convey the logical paradox behind Israel's departure from its covenant life. If an oxen and donkeys can be faithful to their owners and masters, how can one reconcile Israel's apostasy yet they have walked with God through the years since God rescued them from Egyptian slavery? 

This lament is meant to remind us that God is counting on our covenant faithfulness in our walk with Christ. We need to examine our commitment to a life of devotion and obedient walk with God and bridge the gaps. 

Elsewhere in Scripture, we learn that God rebuked the churches of Laodicea and Sardis for their weak covenant commitment (Revelation 3). 

The church of Laodicea was adjudged as a lukewarm church. They approached their Christian life with half heartedness. They placed their covenant life in the periphery as they pursued the things of this passing world. 

It is easy to retain a pale shadow of our covenant commitment when our hearts are far from God. The church of Sardis had even drifted further from the Lord. It was a dead church even though a few believers among them remained faithful (v.4). 

God is calling us to examine our walk with Him and return to covenant faithfulness.

1 day ago 1 response Vote Up Share Report


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My picture Jack Gutknecht Supporter Arizona Bible College & Dallas Seminary graduate, Pentair
They were absolutely sacrilegious, though their sacrilege takes a specific legal and relational form. To be sacrilegious is to violate what is sacred, and Israel does precisely this in Isaiah chapter 1. They breached the sacred covenant through willful rebellion (Isaiah 1:2; 2 Kings 3:5-7), they offered hollow worship that God called an abomination (Isaiah 1:11-15), and they showed less recognition of their Master than an ox or a donkey instinctively shows for its owner (Isaiah 1:3). Their sin was not weakness; it was volitional contempt, and that contempt is illuminated by Alfred B. Smith's hymn, "The Whippoorwill Song": -- I like this best sung by Scott Netterville. Look it up! You'll love his deep, rich bass voice!

I set the boundaries of the ocean vast (Job 26:10; Proverbs 8:29),
Carved out the mountains from the distant past (Psalm 65:6),
Molded a man from the miry clay (Genesis 2:7),
Breathed in him life, but he went astray (Genesis 2:7; Isaiah 53:6).

I own the cattle on a thousand hills (Psalm 50:10);
I write the music for the whippoorwills (Psalm 50:11),
Control the planets with their rocks and rills (Job 38:31-33),
But give you freedom to use your own will (Deuteronomy 30:19).

I hold the waters in my mighty hand (Isaiah 40:12),
Spread out the heavens with a single span (Isaiah 40:22),
Make all creation tremble at My voice (Isaiah 66:2),
But My own sons come to Me by choice (Joshua 24:15).

I own the cattle on a thousand hills (Psalm 50:10);
I write the music for the whippoorwills (Psalm 50:11),
Control the planets with their rocks and rills (Job 38:31-33),
But give you freedom to use your own will (Deuteronomy 30:19).

Even the oxen know the Master's stall (Isaiah 1:3),
And sheep will recognize the shepherd's call (John 10:3-4).
I could demand your love; I own you twice (1 Corinthians 6:19-20),
But only willing love is worth the price (Psalm 110:3).

I own the cattle on a thousand hills (Psalm 50:10);
I write the music for the whippoorwills (Psalm 50:11),
Control the planets with their rocks and rills (Job 38:31-33),
But give you freedom to use your own will (Deuteronomy 30:19).

And if you want Me to, I'll make you whole (Isaiah 1:18);
I'll only do it though if you say so (Revelation 3:20).
I'll never force you for I love you so (John 3:16);
I give you freedom; is it yes or no (Deuteronomy 30:19)?
I give you freedom; is it yes or no (Deuteronomy 30:19)?
I give you freedom; is it yes or no (Deuteronomy 30:19)?

The hymn reveals the tragedy: God gives freedom, but Israel used that sacred gift to rebel against the Father who reared them. They divorced outward ritual from inward loyalty, treating the Holy One like a pagan idol. Yet God does not leave them there. In Isaiah 1:16-18, He pleads with them to wash themselves, make themselves clean, and reason together with Him, promising that though their sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow. That same invitation extends to you today. The ox and the donkey have no choice, but you do. God will not force you; He only asks, "Is it yes or no?" Will you stop profaning His gift of freedom and instead return to Him with a willing and reciprocal love? Will you say yes to the One who longs to make you whole? The call is clear, the price is paid, and the choice is yours.

24 hours ago 1 response Vote Up Share Report


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